![]() If we want to join these two clauses into a single sentence, we can use a coordinating conjunction, in this case and. He (subject) immediately fell (main verb) in love with her. The Martians wear their green jumpsuits, and they eat purple custard. Hades, the god of the Underworld (subject), saw (main verb) Persephone picking flowers one day. To make it correct, you would want to use option 1: To fix this, replace the comma with a semicolon or a period, or use a coordinating conjunction instead. Since these two ideas are not related, a semicolon shouldn’t connect them. Comma splices often occur when conjunctive adverbs are mistaken for coordinating conjunctions and used in a similar way. The first independent clause deals with wearing clothes. The Martians wear their green jumpsuits, they eat purple custard. For example, take a look at this comma splice example: However, if the independent clauses are not about the same general idea, then the semicolon isn’t the best option. The Martians want to look their best they wear their green jumpsuits. If both independent clauses deal with the same general idea, then you can separate them with a semicolon. The Martians want to look their best, so they wear their green jumpsuits. In sentences with more than one independent clause, they work with a comma to separate the clauses. These words join parts of a sentence together. Separate with a comma and a coordinating conjunctionĬoordinating conjunctions are the words and, nor, but, or, yet, and so. The martians look ridiculous! Green jumpsuits are ugly.Ģ. ![]() The martians look ridiculous, green jumpsuits are ugly.īecause the first independent clause lends itself to more emphasis, you could use an exclamation point after it. In other instances, you may want to use an exclamation point to separate the independent clauses, such as in this comma splice example: Here is how this correction looks:ĭid the Martians look silly in their green jumpsuits? Yes they did. Since the first independent clause is actually a question, you’ll want to place a question mark after it. In some instances, it might also make sense to use a question mark to separate the independent clauses, such as in this comma splice example:ĭid the Martians look silly in their green jumpsuits, yes they did. There are several remedies to the comma splice.īecause independent clauses can function as separate sentences, you can use a period to separate them. When the parts of the sentence on each side of the comma can stand alone as separate sentences (These are called independent clauses.), you can’t use a comma to separate them.ĭon’t fear. The comma splice is a common error in sentence construction. (And it’s not that the Martians think jumpsuits are high fashion.) Notice the comma between best and they? That’s called a comma splice. ![]() The Martians want to look their best, they wear their green jumpsuits. Lesson: how to correctly join independent clauses
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